Explaining that the acquisition of knowledge and wealth and rank by men of evil nature is the (means of) exposing him (such a one) to shame and ü like a sword that has fallen into the hand of a brigand.
To teach the evil-natured
man
knowledge and skill is to put a sword in the
hand of a
brigand.
It is
better to put a sword
in the hand of an
intoxicated negro
than that knowledge
should come into
the
possession of a worthless person.
Knowledge and wealth and office’
and rank and
fortune are a mischief
in the hands of the evil-
natured.
Therefore the Holy War
was
made obligatory
on the true believers for
this purpose, (namely) that
they might take the
spear-point from the
hand of the madman.
1440. His (the
evil-natured man's) spirit is (like)
the
madman, and his body is (like) his (the
madman's) sword: take away
the sword from that wicked
man!
How should a hundred lions inflict the shame which (high) office inflicts upon the ignorant?
His
vice is hidden, (but) when
he got the instrument (gained
power), his snake, (coming out)
from its hole,
sped along the plain.
The entire
plain is filled
with snakes and scorpions when the ignorant
man becomes king
(master) of the bitter (harsh) decree.
The worthless person who
acquires wealth and office
has become the seeker of his own
disgrace.
1445. Either he
behaves stingily and gives few
presents, or he shows generosity and bestows
(them) in the wrong place (unsuitably).
He puts the king in the house
(square) of the pawn:
the gifts which a fool makes are like
this. When authority falls into
the hands of one who has lost the (right)
way, he deems it to be a high position (jáh), (but in
reality) he has fallen into a pit (cháh).
He does not know
the way, (yet)
he acts as guide: his wicked
spirit makes a world-conflagration.
When (one who is as) a child in the
Way of (spiritual) poverty assumes
the part of an Elder (Director of souls), the ghoul
of unblessedness seizes those who
follow (him).
1450. “Come,” says he,
“for I will show you the
moon”; (yet) that impure one
never saw the moon.
How wilt you show
(the moon) when during (all) your life you have not seen even
the reflexion
of the
moon in the water,
O half-baked dunce?
The foolish
have become leaders, and from fear (of
them) the wise
have drawn their
heads into the cloak.
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